By Witness Radio team,
Mr. Karongo Edward, a smallholder farmer in Kapapi village, is one of the dozens of local farmers slapped with multiple criminal charges by the Director of Public Prosecution’s office in Hoima district, Western Uganda because they are resisting an illegal eviction to give way to Tilenga Feeder Pipeline Component.
Arbitrarily arrested on the 25th of January 2023 between 15:00 and 15:30 EAT at Kapapi trading center by two armed police officers attached to Kigolobya police station under the command of one Ndahura Gafayo, now he faces three separate criminal files from criminal trespass, assault to stealing cattle and he’s likely to face more charges resulting from his opposition to an illegal land eviction to give way for Feeder Pipeline Component of the Tilenga Project.
According to his family, Kalong was not informed about the reasons for his arrest instead, he was grabbed, handcuffed, and bundled into a private car with registration number UAT 135J. He was driven to Kigorobya police, where he spent a night before being transferred to Kitoba police station on the 26th, the following day.
Karongo is one of the 2500 people that have legally occupied and cultivated their land at Kapapi village, Kapapi Sub County, in Hoima District since the 1950s, which is gazetted as public land. No sooner had Karongo and other local farmers been imprisoned than their land was grabbed at gunpoint in the wee hours of the night without a court order.
According to the locals, as soon as the news started circulating that Kapapi North, Kapapi Central, Waaki North, Waaki South, and Lunga villages’ land had been identified as suitable for the oil project, people masquerading as landlords emerged and started ordering and threatening locals to vacate their land.
On the 10th of February 2023, over 2500 locals were forcefully and violently evicted from 1294.99 hectares of their land with no compensation or resettlement.
The eviction was spearheaded by Ndahura Gafayo, Aston Muhwezi, David Mpora, Monica Rwashadika, one Agaba, Wilber Kiiza, and Moses Asimwe with full backup from the area police, soldiers from Uganda People’s Defense Forces (UPDF), and security guards from Magnum, a private security company.
Many adults and children were severely beaten and wounded, women are alleging being raped, and houses were set ablaze. In contrast, others were destroyed, animals were slaughtered, and others were looted. Evictors and their agents looted properties worth millions of Uganda Shillings.
As Witness Radio writes this report, dozens of local farmers opposed to forced land evictions to benefit the Tilenga oil project are facing multiple criminal charges and currently remain at Hoima government prison.
Below are tables drawn to showcase files, names of prisoners (locals from Kapapi opposed to forced land eviction to give way for the Tilenga oil project), court file numbers, and their charges;
File No. 1
Name |
Court File Number |
Charge |
Kataza Samuel |
237 of 2023 |
Malicious damage to property |
Mulega Eria |
237 of 2023 |
Criminal trespass |
Karongo Stephen |
237 of 2023 |
Threatening violence |
Rangira Stephen |
237 of 2023 |
Threatening violence |
Karongo Edward |
237 of 2023 |
Theft |
File No.2
Name |
Court File Number |
Charge |
Kataza Samuel |
77 of 2023 |
Stealing cattle |
Mulega Eria |
77 of 2023 |
Stealing cattle |
Karongo Stephen |
77 of 2023 |
Stealing cattle |
Rangira Stephen |
77 of 2023 |
Stealing cattle |
File No. 3
Name |
Court File Number |
Charge |
Karongo Stephen |
238 of 2023 |
Assault |
Karongo Edward |
238 of 2023 |
Assault |
Rangira Stephen |
238 of 2023 |
Assault |
File No.4
Name |
Court File Number |
Charge |
Rubyogo David |
241 of 2023 |
Threatening violence |
Twinobigezo Edrine |
241 of 2023 |
Threatening violence |
File No. 5
Name |
Court File Number |
Charge |
Mbombo Stephen |
60 of 2023 |
Malicious Damage to property |
File No. 6
Name |
Court File Number |
Charge |
Mbombo Stephen |
64 of 23 |
Threatening violence |
Kamugisha Enock |
64 of 23 |
Threatening violence |
Murungi John |
64 of 23 |
Threatening violence |
Musinguzi Peter |
64 of 23 |
Threatening violence |
Witness Radio – Uganda provides criminal defense to victims and has filed bail applications.